Posts Tagged ‘Real Estate’

Banks evolved from the concept of a royal treasure room to a strong room where hired guards watched over valuables. Keeping assets safe was the principal cause.

The next major change in banking was the concept of charging interest for a loan. For the longest period of time, laws against Usury kept this from happening in Christian countries - an interpretation of the Bible forbade charging interest on loans. Later, this expanded to paying people interest to hold deposits within the bank.

There is no bank in the world that does not issue loans; it’s their primary reason for existence. Modern banks offer a wide array of loan products for every consumer (and business) need.

All of which comes at a nice interest though! Speaking for myself, my first relationship with a bank was when I opened my first savings account. But it has been the bank loans that have made me dependent on the bank for my survival.

Most people’s first experience with taking out a bank loan is for a car. Their second is for paying for a home, or as a student loan.

You see, it’s unlikely that anyone has money sitting around to buy a house for cash on the transaction. Most people lack the discipline to save money every month for a house when paying rent; this opens up the next kind of bank loan - the mortgage loan.

I myself could never have hoped to buy a condo without a bank loan. (Of course, it is another matter altogether that I will continue to pay this bank loan, with interest, for another fifteen years to come!) Even a mortgage is just another variety of a bank loan issued for housing purposes, with collateral attached.

There are also other types of bank loans issued for various purposes. A personal bank loan will enable you to buy a broad spectrum of goods or services. This sort of bank loan will come in handy for repairs, renovations, marriages, celebrations, events or any other expenses that you don’t have cash lying around for.

And then of course, there are student bank loans. There are bank loans that will help you buy a car. And again, there are bank loans that will help you buy computers, washing machines and other consumer goods.

The most common kind of bank loan is one you carry in your wallet. It’s your credit card. Yes, even a credit card is a bank loan. Many banks even offer consolidation loans to pay off your credit card debt.

Most loans issued worldwide to consumers are housing and mortgage loans. They’re a tiny fraction of the business debt market, where the entirety of the financial industry runs off of leveraging assets by taking out loans.

Whether it is a small business operated out of the home or a large business that needs millions of dollars in order to tide over a cash flow problem or to acquire assets, banks loans issued to businesses far outstrip individual bank loans.

One could go so far as to say that without bank loans, the vast majority of business worldwide would collapse. Small wonder then that banking, and by association investment, lending, finance and credit are the words that drive business in the modern day.